中文
Mu myubakire yubuhanga bugezweho, gutobora ni ihuriro ryingirakamaro, cyane cyane mubijyanye nubwubatsi nubwubatsi bwibidukikije.Nka gikoresho cyoroshye cyo gutanga,hoseigira uruhare runini mugucukura imishinga kubera kuyishyiraho byoroshye kandikugenda.
Ihame ryakazi ryo kureremba hejuru yo gutwara ibintu
Mugihe cyo gucukura, amabati areremba ahuza ubwato bwo gutobora kugeza aho ibyondo bisohokera (nka sitasiyo itwara ibikoresho ku nkombe cyangwa ubwato bwo gutwara).Igikoresho kireremba gishobora guhindura umwanya wacyo hamwe nogutembera kwamazi cyangwa amato, kugabanya ingaruka kumato nibikoresho bikoresha no gukomeza ubwikorezi bwibintu.CDSR ireremba irashobora guhuza nibidukikije byamazi nuburyo bukora.
Umuvuduko udasanzwe
Umuvuduko wingenzi ni umuvuduko mwiza ushobora kwemeza ko ibice bikomeye bidatuza kandi birinda gutakaza ingufu nyinshi mugihe ibintu bitemba mumuyoboro.Iyo umuvuduko wamazi uri munsi yumuvuduko uhambaye, ibice bikomeye mubyondo bizatuza, bigatuma imiyoboro ihagarara.Iyo umuvuduko wamazi urenze umuvuduko ukabije, kwambara imiyoboro no gukoresha ingufu biziyongera.
Kurwanya imiyoboro
Kurwanya imiyoboro bivuga kurwanya guhura nabyo mugihe cyo gutwara amazi (nk'ibyondo) mumiyoboro.Uku kurwanya bigira ingaruka kumuvuduko wamazi hamwe numuvuduko.Ibikurikira nibintu byinshi byingenzi bigira ingaruka kumurwanya:
Uburebure bw'umuyoboro: Igihe kirekire umuyoboro, niko umwanya munini wo guterana hagati y'amazi n'urukuta rw'imiyoboro, bityo guhangana bikaba byinshi.
Diameter ya pipine: Ninini ya diameter ya pipe, ni nako agace kagereranya gahuza amazi nu rukuta rwumuyoboro,bikavamo kurwanya ubukana buke.
Ibikoresho by'imiyoboro: Ubuso bworoshye bwimiyoboro yibikoresho bitandukanye biratandukanye.Umuyoboro woroheje utanga imbaraga nke ugereranije nizikomeye.
Umubare w'uduce duto mu muyoboro: Uko ibice byinshi biri mu byondo, niko ibice byinshi bikorana kandi bigahura n'urukuta rw'imiyoboro, bikaviramo kwiyongera.
Inzitizi ziri mu miyoboro: nk'inkokora, indangagaciro, n'ibindi, ibyo bice bizatuma icyerekezo cy'amazi gihinduka cyangwa umuvuduko w’imbere wiyongera, bityo byongere ubushyamirane no guhangana.
Kwambara no kurira
Mugihe cyo gukoresha igihe kirekire, imiyoboro yo gucukura izahura nibibazo bitandukanye byo kwambara bitewe numwihariko wibikorwa byabo.Iyi myambarire irashobora kugabanywamo ahanini: kwambara imashini cyangwa isuri, hamwe no kwangirika kwimiti:
Kwambara cyangwa isuri: Ibi biterwa no guterana hamwe ningaruka zingingo zikomeye (nkumucanga, amabuye, icyondo, nibindi) bitembera mumiyoboro kurukuta rwimbere rwumuyoboro.Igihe kirenze, iyi ngaruka yumubiri ikomeza izatuma gutakaza buhoro buhoro ibikoresho kurukuta rwimbere rwumuyoboro, cyane cyane mubice bifite umuvuduko mwinshi nkinkokora no kugabanya diameter, aho kwambara bizaba bikomeye.
Kwangirika kwimiti: Mugihe cyo gukoresha, imiyoboro yo gutobora irashobora guhura nibikoresho bimwe byangirika.Iyi miti ikora imiti hamwe nibikoresho byumuyoboro, bigatera kwangirika kwimiterere no kwangirika kwimikorere yibikoresho.Kwangirika kwimiti mubisanzwe ni inzira itinda, ariko iyo byegeranijwe mugihe kirekire, birashobora kandi kugira ingaruka zikomeye kubunyangamugayo nubuzima bwa serivisi bwumuyoboro.
Itariki: 03 Jun 2024