中文
Mu nganda za peteroli na gazi, ibikoresho byo gutwara abantu neza kandi neza nicyo kintu cyibanze kugirango ubwikorezi butwarwe neza. Hamwe niterambere rihoraho ryumutungo wa peteroli na gaze hanze, akamaro kaamavuta yo mu mazinkumuhuza wingenzi hagati yinyubako zo hanze naPLEMs zo mu maziyarushijeho kwigaragaza.
Sisitemu imwe yo gutondekanya ingingo (SPM) ni ikigo cyingenzi cyo gutwara peteroli na gaze hanze. Ikoreshwa cyane cyane kugirango ibigega bya peteroli bikore ibikorwa byiza byo gupakira no gupakurura mu nyanja ahantu habi h’inyanja. CDSR ya peteroli yamashanyarazi igira uruhare rukomeye murinkibyoSisitemus, hamwe nibisabwa muburyo bukubiyemo sisitemu ya catenary anchor amaguru (CALM), sisitemu imwe yo kuguru kwamaguru (SALM) hamwe na sisitemu yo gutembera.
Ubwoko butandukanye
CDSR ya peteroli yo mumazi ifite ubwoko butandukanye bwimiterere kugirango ihuze nibidukikije bitandukanye byo mu nyanja nibisabwa mubuhanga. Muri byo, Amashanyarazi, 'Umunebwe' n 'amatara yubushinwa nubwoko busanzwe. Ibishushanyo bishobotse mugusaranganyaBireremba onamavuta yo mu mazi. Amatara yo mu Bushinwani Ibyingenzi Byakoreshejwe Ubwoko. Igishushanyo mbonera cyacyo kidasanzwe, amashanyarazi ya CDSR yo mu mazi arashobora guhangana neza ningaruka ziterwa ningaruka zikomeye nkumugezi w’inyanja n’imivumba mu gihe ituma ubwikorezi bwa peteroli butajegajega, kandi bugatanga uburinzi bwizewe bwo gutwara peteroli.
Ibikoresho-byohejuru cyane nubukorikori buhebuje
Imirongo ya peteroli ya CDSR ikozwe muriirwanya amavutaelastomer, ishobora kwihanganira umuvuduko wa metero zigera kuri metero 21 / isegonda, ikemeza neza kandi yizewe mubikorwa bikomeza. Kubisabwa byikigereranyo cyinshi, CDSR irashobora guhitamo igishushanyo mbonera cyibicuruzwa ukurikije ibisabwa byihariye byabakiriya kugirango babone ibyo bakeneye mu bwikorezi mu bihe bitandukanye byakazi.
Byongeye kandi, ibyuma bisoza ibyuma bya flanges hamwe na flanges birashyushye cyane bikurikije EN ISO 1461, bigatuma iramba cyane mubidukikije byangiza amazi yinyanja, gutera umunyu hamwe nibitangazamakuru byohereza. Uku kurinda ntabwo kwagura ubuzima bwa serivisi ya hose gusa, ahubwo binagabanya amafaranga yo kubungabunga, biha abakiriya inyungu zubukungu.
Kumenyera ibidukikije bigoye
Ibidukikije byo mu nyanja biragoye kandi birahinduka, kandi amavuta yo mu mazi agomba kuba afitebihagijeKurwanya umuvuduko, kurwanya ubukana no kurwanya ruswa kugirango uhangane n’ibihe bikabije nkumuvuduko mwinshi wo mu nyanja, umuvuduko mwinshi nubushyuhe buke. Amavuta ya CDSR arashobora gukomeza gukora neza muribi bidukikije bikaze hifashishijwe igishushanyo mbonera cyiza no kugenzura ubuziranenge.Igishushanyo mbonera cyacyo gishobora kugabanya neza ingaruka z’umuraba, imivumba n’imigezi yo mu nyanja, bikarinda umutekano n’ubudahwema uburyo bwo gutwara peteroli, kandi bikarinda umutekano uhagije wo gutwara peteroli ku nyanja.
Haba guhangana n'ibidukikije bigoye byo mu nyanja cyangwa guhuza ibyifuzo bitandukanye byabakiriya, CDSR ihora yiyemeje gutanga ibisubizo byihariye bifasha inganda zingufu kugera kumajyambere meza kandi arambye. CDSR izakomeza kwibanda ku guhanga udushya mu ikoranabuhanga, guteza imbere ibisubizo by’ibikomoka kuri peteroli bikora neza kandi bitangiza ibidukikije, kandi bitange inkunga yizewe ku nganda z’ingufu ku isi.
Itariki: 21 Werurwe 2025