中文
Mubisanzwe, isuri yinyanja iterwa nizuba ryinshi, imigezi, imivumba nikirere gikaze, kandi birashobora no kwiyongera kubikorwa byabantu.Isuri yo ku nyanja irashobora gutuma inkombe zigabanuka, bikangiza ibidukikije, ibikorwa remezo n’umutekano w’ubuzima bw’abatuye mu turere two ku nkombe.
Gutunganya inyanja
Gutunganya inyanja nigikorwa cyo gucukura ubutaka bwumucanga ku nkombe no kuzuraiamazi yo kwagura ubuso.Ubu buryo burashobora gushiraho umwanya munini wubutaka kandi bugateza imbere iterambere ryubukungu no kubaka imijyi.
Umusenyi wo ku mucanga
Gucukura ni inzira y'ibanze yo gutunganya inkombe.Umushinga wo gucukura ni ugusukura imyanda n’imyanda iri mu nyanja, ku byambu n’andi mazi kugira ngo inzira z’amazi zigende neza n’ubuzima bw’ibidukikije by’amazi.Gucukura muri rusange bigabanya umucanga ku mucanga cyangwa intoki.Ubusanzwe imyanda ikoreshwa mugukora imishinga yo gucukura kugirango ikureho umucanga, sili nindi myanda iva mu nyanja.Ibikoresho byakusanyirijwe noneho biratwarwa bigashyirwa ku mucanga cyangwa ku nkombe.Gutobora birashobora gufasha kubungabunga imiterere karemano yinyanja, kugabanya isuri yinyanja no kurinda urusobe rwibinyabuzima.Twabibutsa ko gucukura umucanga birenze urugero bishobora no kugira ingaruka mbi ku bidukikije ku mucanga w’inyanja, bityo rero hakenewe igenamigambi rya siyansi no kugenzura byimazeyo iyo ukora ibikorwa byo gucukura umucanga kugirango birinde kwangirika bitari ngombwa.
Gutunganya inyanja no gucukura umucanga ni imyitwarire ibiri isanzwe mu iterambere ry’inyanja, igira ingaruka zikomeye ku bidukikije no ku bidukikije.Iyo uhisemo hagati yo gutunganya no gucukura, birakenewe ko dusuzuma byimazeyo kandi tugashaka inzira yuzuye yiterambere kugirango tugere ku ntera nziza yiterambere ryubukungu no kurengera ibidukikije.Nkuwambere kandi uyobora uruganda rwaamavuta(GMPHOM 2009) naamabati mu Bushinwa, CDSR ntabwo ifite uburambe bunini mugushushanya ibicuruzwa no kuyikora, ahubwo inita cyane kubibazo by ibidukikije nko gutunganya inkombe no gucukura umucanga.Mu bihe biri imbere, CDSR iziyemeje guteza imbere ibikoresho n’ikoranabuhanga byangiza ibidukikije kandi birambye, kandi bigire uruhare mu kurengera ibidukikije byo mu nyanja no kurengera ibidukikije.
Itariki: 11 Mata 2024