中文
Amashanyarazi ya CDSR mubisanzwe bikoreshwa mu gutwara umucanga, ibyondo nibindi bikoresho mumishinga yo gucukura ku nkombe, ihujwe nubwato bwo gutobora cyangwa ibikoresho byo kwimura imyanda ahantu hagenwe binyuze mu guswera cyangwa gusohora.Amabati yo gucukura agira uruhare runini mu kubungabunga ibyambu, kubaka ubwubatsi bwo mu nyanja, gutobora imigezi n’indi mirima, bitanga inkunga ikomeye yo kubungabunga inzira z’amazi meza no kurengera ibidukikije by’amazi.
Kubara inshuro
Inzira yo gutobora: Inzira yo gutobora bivuga igihe cyagenwe gisabwa kugirango ikore.Ukurikije ibiranga icyambu cyangwa inzira y’amazi n’imihindagurikire y’ubujyakuzimu bw’amazi, muri rusange hazashyirwaho uruziga rujyanye no gucukura.
Isesengura ryamakuru: Gisesengura imigendekere nigipimo cy’ibimera mu byambu cyangwa mu mazi y’amazi hashingiwe ku mateka yo gucukura amateka, amakuru ya hydrologiya, kugenda kwimuka nandi makuru.
Uburyo bwo gutobora: Ukurikije ibiranga ibintu hamwe nubushobozi bwa tekiniki bwibikoresho byo gutobora, hitamo uburyo bukwiye bwo gutobora inzira kugirango umenye ingano yumushinga nibikorwa neza.
Ibarura ryibisubizo byo gutobora inshuro nigiciro cyagereranijwe, kandi agaciro kihariye kagomba guhinduka hashingiwe kumiterere nyayo nibisabwa mubuhanga.Muri icyo gihe, kubara inshuro zogucukura nabyo bigomba guhora bikurikiranwa kandi bikavugururwa kugirango harebwe niba inzira yicyambu cyangwa inzira y'amazi yujuje ibisabwa.
Basabwe gucukura inshuro
Kugabanya imiyoboro yimiyoboro (munsi ya metero 20) irashobora gukorerwa ibiti buri myaka ibiri cyangwa itatu
Imiyoboro yimbitse (itari munsi ya metero 20) irashobora gukorerwa ibiti buri myaka itanu kugeza kuri irindwi
Ibintu bigira ingaruka kumurongo wo gutobora
Ibidukikije:Guhindagurika kwimiterere yinyanja hamwe nimpinduka zubujyakuzimu bwamazi bizatera kwirundanya kwimyanda, gukora sili, sandari, nibindi..Mugihe umusenyi uboneka byoroshye mumyanyanja hafi yizinga ryinyanja.Iyi miterere yimiterere izaganisha kumurongo wamazi, bisaba gucukura buri gihe kugirango inzira yamazi isukure.
Ubujyakuzimu ntarengwa:Ubujyakuzimu ntarengwa bwerekana ubujyakuzimu bw'amazi bugomba kubungabungwa mu muyoboro cyangwa ku cyambu, ubusanzwe bigenwa n'umushinga w'ubwato n'ibisabwa kugira ngo umutekano ugende.Niba ubutayu bwinyanja butera ubujyakuzimu bwamazi munsi yuburebure buke, birashobora kongera ingaruka ningorane zo kunyura mubwato.Kugirango hamenyekane inzira n’umutekano byumuyoboro, inshuro zo gucukura zigomba kuba nyinshi bihagije kugirango amazi agume hejuru yuburebure buke.
Ubujyakuzimu bushobora gucukurwa:Ubujyakuzimu bushobora gucukurwa nuburebure ntarengwa bwimyanda ishobora gukurwaho neza nibikoresho byo gucukura.Ibi biterwa nubushobozi bwa tekiniki bwibikoresho byo gutobora, nkubucukuzi bwimbitse bwurwobo.Niba umubyimba wubutaka uri muburebure bwimbitse, ibikorwa byo gutobora birashobora gukorwa kugirango ugarure ubujyakuzimu bwamazi.
Ukuntu imyanda yihuta yuzura ako gace:Igipimo imyanda yuzura muri ako gace ni igipimo imyanda yegeranya ahantu runaka.Ibi biterwa nuburyo bwo gutembera kwamazi n'umuvuduko wo gutwara imyanda.Niba imyanda yuzura vuba, irashobora gutuma umuyoboro cyangwa icyambu bidashoboka mugihe gito.Kubwibyo, inshuro zikwiye zo gucukura zigomba kugenwa hashingiwe ku kigero cyo kuzuza imyanda kugira ngo amazi akenewe.
Itariki: 08 Ugushyingo 2023