中文
Mubisabwa bimwe, sisitemu ya reel yashyizwe mubwato kugirango ishobore kubika neza kandi neza cyane ububiko bwa hose no gukora mubwato.Hamwe na sisitemu ya reel, hosestimpeta irashobora kuzunguruka no gukururwa hafi yingoma ya reeling nyuma yo gupakira amavuta cyangwa gusohora.Umugozi wa hose urashobora gukomeretsa urwego rumwe cyangwa nyinshi kurugoma.UwitekaCDSRcatenary yumuyaga yamashanyarazi yateguwe neza kandi ihindagurika neza na radiyo ntoya, mubisanzwe inshuro 4 ~ 6 diameter ya nomero ya nomero.
Sisitemu ya reel kuri FPSO igira uruhare runini mumavutaihererekanyabubasha.Abakora FPSO bagomba kugabanya ingaruka z'umutekano ziterwa no kugongana hagati ya FPSO nubwato bwa tanker, gutwara tanker, umuvuduko ukabije utunguranye no kunanirwa kwimurwa mugihe cyo gupakurura.Ukoresheje Marine Breakaway Couplings (MBC) cyangwa Ibyihutirwa Byihutirwa (ERC), abashoramari barashobora kurushaho kugabanya ingaruka z'umutekano mugihe cyo gupakurura.
MBC itanga ahantu hagaragara gutandukanya umutekano wa sisitemu yohereza marine hose.Iyo ihindagurika ryumuvuduko ukabije cyangwa imitwaro irenze urugero ibaye muri sisitemu ya hose, MBC izahita ihagarika ibicuruzwa kandi irinde kwangirika kwa sisitemu, kugabanya ingaruka no kongera umutekano wibikorwa byo gupakira no gupakurura.MBC ifite ibikorwa byuzuye byo gufunga byikora, bisaba ko nta mashanyarazi aturuka hanze, kandi nta bikoresho, amahuza cyangwa insinga zomuri.MBC ni kashe yuburyo bubiri.Iyo bimaze guhagarikwa, birashobora kwemeza ko valve ifunze neza, kandi imiyoboro iri murugozi irashobora gufungirwa mumiyoboro kugirango hirindwe ibidukikije.Ibi nibyingenzi cyane kunoza umutekano wagusohora amavutaibikorwa.
Twateguye ibisubizo byumwihariko kubisabwa reel kuri FSPO.CDSRIngaragu Intumbi/ Imirambo ibiriAmavutaHoseifite ubworoherane buhebuje, butuma hose ihuza n'ibisabwa bigoye.Imiterere nibikoresho bya kode ya CDSR bituma barushaho guhangana n’umuvuduko no kurwanya ruswa, bityo bakaba bashobora guhangana n’umuvuduko mwinshi, imitwaro iremereye ndetse n’isuri y’amazi yo mu nyanja n’ibindi bintu, kandi bakagira ubuzima bumara igihe kirekire ndetse no mu bihe bigoye by’inyanja, bigatuma gupakira no gupakurura ibikorwa bifite umutekano kandi byizewe.
CDSR ikora muri sisitemu yubuyobozi ijyanye na QHSE, CDSR Marine / Amavuta ya peteroli yemejwe kandi akorwa hakurikijwe amahame mpuzamahanga agezweho.,CDSR irashobora kandi gutanga ama shitingi yihariye.Igenzura rya gatatu rirahari niba bikenewe.
Itariki: 11 Nzeri 2023