中文
Mu rwego rwo gutwara peteroli, "gufunga" na "gufunga" ("gufunga") ni uburyo bubiri bw'ingenzi bwo gukoresha ubwato, kandi amahame yabwo ya tekiniki, ibintu bifatika n'uburyo bwo kugabanya ikiguzi biratandukanye cyane. Nk'umucuruzi w'umwuga w'imiyoboro ya peteroli, CDSR yibanda ku gutanga ibisubizo by'imiyoboro ya peteroli byihariye kandi byiza ku bikoresho bitandukanye byo mu nyanja. Ibicuruzwa byacu si umuyoboro w'ubuzima gusa uhuza amato n'ibikoresho, ahubwo binasobanura neza kandi bigatanga ibikenewe bitandukanye bya tekiniki by'ubu buryo bubiri bwo gukora. Kuva kuri sisitemu zo gufunga ahantu hamwe zihujwe n'imiterere y'inyanja ikomeye kugeza ku gufunga ahantu hadahinduka bisaba gukora neza kandi neza,CDSRumuyoboro w'amavutasbikoreshwa cyane mu buryo butandukanye bwo kohereza ibicuruzwa mu mahanga.
Igereranya rirambuye ry'aho ubwato buhagarara n'aho buhagarara (aho ubwato buhagarara)
| Ingano zo kugereranya | Gufata ubwato | Aho guhagarara/Guhagarara |
| Ibisobanuro by'ingenzi n'imiterere | ItsindaGusana ubwatosaho ziherereye mu mazi binyuze mu guhuzwa n'ibikoresho byo kureremba cyangwa aho zihagarara mu nyanja binyuze mu minyururu, insinga, n'ibindi. Imiterere y'ingenzi irimoInzu imwe yo gupakira ubwato(SPM) naAhantu henshi ho gupakira ibintu. | Ubwato bujyanwa aho ubwato buherereye bugahambirwa ku cyambu cy’inkombe, hanyuma bugahambirwa ku nkuta zihambiriyeho imigozi hakoreshejwe insinga. |
| Ibikoresho n'ibikoresho by'ingenzi | Impera z'inyanja: Guhambira ahantu hamwe, FPSO/FSO, inkingi y'amashanyarazi ifata ahantu hanini, insinga zo guhambira, imiyoboro irekuye/ubwato bw'amaziimiyoboro. | Ku nkombe: Ibyuma bihamye byo ku mazi, imigozi yo gupakira, imigozi ya kabutura, imigozi n'imigozi bya peteroli byo ku nkombe. |
| Aho akazi gaherereye n'aho gaherereye | Amato aherereye mu mazi afunguye, kure y'inkombe, ashobora kuzenguruka ahantu ho gupakira umuyaga n'umuraba. | Biherereye mu cyambu kirinzwe cyangwa ku nkengero z'inyanja; amato n'ibyambu ntibihinduka cyane kandi ntibibangamirwa cyane n'umuyaga n'imiraba. |
| Ibyiza by'ingenzi | Bikwiriye gukoreshwa mu mazi maremare no mu nyanja ifunguye Bihendutse kandi binoze, bigabanya ishoramari ku byambu Ubworoherane bwinshi | Imikorere ihamye kandi inoze Icyizere gikomeye cy'umutekano Urwego rwo hejuru rwo guhuza ibikorwa remezo |
| Inzitizi z'ingenzi | Ibangamiwe cyane n'imiterere y'inyanja Ibisabwa cyane mu ikoranabuhanga Amafaranga menshi yo kubungabunga | Biterwa n'imiterere karemano (ubujyakuzimu bw'amazi, inzira y'amazi) Ishoramari rinini rirakenewe Ubworoherane buke |
| Ingero zisanzwe zo gukoresha | Kohereza peteroli mu mahanga mu bicuruzwa bya peteroli Ubundi buryo bwo gusimbura ibyambu byo mu mazi maremare: Bikoreshwa nk' "aho gupakurura indege" mu buryo butaziguye amato manini ya peteroli. Iterambere ry'ikibuga cya peteroli cyo ku nkengero z'ubutaka | Gupakurura peteroli ku cyambu Gutwara no kubika amavuta y'ibikomoka ku bimera Ubwikorezi bw'ibicuruzwa byinshi busanzwe |
Mu bijyanye n'ingufu nyazo, guhitamo hagati ya "gushyiramo" na "gushyiramo" ni icyemezo cyuzuye gishingiye ku bukungu, ikoranabuhanga, n'umutekano. Uko uburyo bwatoranijwe bwaba buri kose, guhitamo uburyo bwizewe bwo gutanga amazi ni ingenzi kugira ngo umuntu agire icyo ageraho. Uburyo bwa none bwo gutwara peteroli bukunze guhuza uburyo bwombi. Urugero, peteroli ivanwa muri FPSO ijya muri tanki itwara imizigo binyuze mu gupakira mu mazi, hanyuma ikajyanwa kuri terminal kugira ngo ipakururwe. Hamwe n'uburyo bwayo busesuye bwo gukwirakwiza ibicuruzwa n'ubushobozi bwo guhindura ibintu, CDSR ishobora gutanga ibisubizo by'imiyoboro imwe kandi idafite umugozi kuri ubwo bwoko bw'ibikenewe mu gutwara peteroli ivangwa, kuva ku mpera kugeza ku mpera, bigamije umutekano no kunoza uburyo bwose bwo gutwara.
Itariki: 16 Nyakanga 2026